Note
This installation guide covers HyperKitty, the web user interface to access GNU Mailman v3 Archives. To install GNU Mailman follow the instructions in the documentation: http://packages.python.org/mailman/
Install the HyperKitty package and its dependencies with the following commands:
sudo pip install -r requirements.txt
sudo python setup.py install
You now have installed the necessary packages but you still need to setup the Django site (project).
First, get the project directory from the source code management system:
git clone https://github.com/hyperkitty/hyperkitty_standalone.git
Second, change the database setting in hyperkitty_standalone/settings.py to your preferred database. HyperKitty uses two databases, one to store the metadata and other to store the emails. Edit this file to reflect the correct database credentials. The configuration variables are DATABASES (at the top of the file) and KITTYSTORE_URL (at the bottom).
Or better yet, instead of changing the settings.py file itself, copy the values you want to change to a file called settings_local.py and change them there. It will override the values in settings.py and will make future upgrades easier.
Note
Detailed information on how to use different database engines can be found in the Django documentation.
There are two databases in HyperKitty: one for the Django app, configured in the regular DATABASES variable, and one for the KittyStore backend, configured in the KITTYSTORE_URL variable.
Now you can create the KittyStore and HyperKitty databases, and set their access URLs in hyperkitty_standalone/settings.py (or hyperkitty_standalone/settings_local.py). HyperKitty’s database can be created using the following command:
python hyperkitty_standalone/manage.py syncdb
python hyperkitty_standalone/manage.py migrate hyperkitty
KittyStore’s database will be created automatically on first access, but you still need to configure its URI. The syntax is as follows:
KITTYSTORE_URL = "scheme://username:password@hostname:port/database_name"
The scheme may be “sqlite”, “postgres”, or “mysql”. For example, with sqlite:
KITTYSTORE_URL = "sqlite:////path/to/hyperkitty/directory/kittystore.db'
Note
If you’re using SQLite and you’re getting “Database is locked” errors, stop your webserver during the import.
If you are currently running Mailman 2.1, you can run kittystore-import to import existing archives into the mailman database. This command will import the Mbox files: if you’re installing hyperkitty on the machine which hosted the previous version of mailman, those files are available locally and you can use them directly.
The command’s syntax is:
kittystore-import --settings MODULE --pythonpath PATH -l NAME mbox_file [mbox_file ...]
where:
If the previous archives aren’t available locally, you need to download them from your current Mailman 2.1 installation. The kittystore-download21 command can help you do that, its syntax is:
kittystore-download21 -u URL -l LIST_NAME [-d destdir]
where:
Note
This guide assumes that you know how to setup a VirtualHost with Apache. If you are using SQLite, the .db file as well as its folder need to be writable by the web server.
Edit hyperkitty_standalone/hyperkitty.apache.conf to point to your source code location.
Add following line to your apache/httpd configuration file:
Include "/{path-to-hyperkitty_standalone}/hyperkitty.apache.conf"
And reload Apache. We’re almost ready. But you need to collect the static files from HyperKitty (which resides somewhere on your pythonpath) to be able to serve them from the site directory. All you have to do is run:
python hyperkitty_standalone/manage.py collectstatic
python hyperkitty_standalone/manage.py assets build --parse-templates
These static files will be collected in the hyperkitty_standalone/static directory and served by Apache. You should now be all set. Try accessing HyperKitty in your web browser.
To receive incoming emails from Mailman, you must add the follwing lines to mailman.cfg:
[archiver.hyperkitty]
class: hyperkitty.archiver.Archiver
enable: yes
configuration: /path/to/hyperkitty_standalone/hyperkitty.cfg
The hyperkitty.cfg file which path is specified by the configuration key is an additional HyperKitty-specific configuration file for which an example is provided. See the included hyperkitty_standalone/hyperkitty.cfg file.
Warning
The user that Mailman runs under (unually “mailman”) must be able to read both the settings.py and settings_local.py files. Remember that those files also contain the database passwords, so make sure the permissions are correct. We suggest adding the mailman user to the apache group, and only giving this group read access to those files.
After having made these changes, you must restart Mailman. Check its log files to make sure the emails are correctly archived. You should not see “Broken archiver: hyperkitty” messages.
After installing HyperKitty for the first time, you can populate the database with some data that may be useful, for example a set of thread categories to assign to your mailing-list threads. This can be done by running the following command:
python hyperkitty_standalone/manage.py loaddata first_start
Thread categories can be edited and added from the Django administration interface (append /admin to your base URL).
To upgrade an existing installation of HyperKitty, you need to update the code base and run the commands that will update the database schemas. Before updating any of those databases, it is recommanded to shut down the webserver which serves HyperKitty (Apache HTTPd for example).
There are two main databases in HyperKitty. The one from KittyStore and the one from HyperKitty itself. To update the KittyStore database, just run:
kittystore-update -s KITTYSTORE_URL
where “KITTYSTORE_URL” is the content of the KITTYSTORE_URL variable in settings.py (or settings_local.py). This command may take a long time to complete, donc interrupt it.
Then, to update the HyperKitty database, run:
python hyperkitty_standalone/manage.py syncdb
python hyperkitty_standalone/manage.py migrate hyperkitty
After those commands complete, your database will be updated, you can start your webserver again, and restart Mailman (to take the KittyStore upgrade into account).